在哲学社会科学工作座谈会上的讲话
（2016nian5yue17ri）
xijinping
今天，我们召开一个哲学社会科学工作座谈会，参加的大多是我国哲学社会科学方面的专家学者，其中有德高望重的老专家，有成果丰硕的学术带头人，也有崭露头角的后起之秀，包括马克思主义理论研究和建设工程的咨询委员或首席专家、国家高端智库代表，还有在校的博士生、硕士生、本科生，以及有关部门负责同志。首先，我向大家，向全国广大哲学社会科学工作者，致以诚挚的问候！
dangdeshibadayilai，weijiaqianghegaijinxuanchuansixiangwenhuagongzuohelilunyanjiugongzuo，dangzhongyangxianhouzhaokailequanguoxuanchuansixianggongzuohuiyi、wenyigongzuozuotanhui、xinwenyulungongzuozuotanhui、wangluoanquanhexinxihuagongzuozuotanhuidenghuiyi，wozaizheixiehuiyishangzuolejianghua。zhaokaizheixiehuiyi，mudeshitingtinggefangmianyijian，dajiayiqifenxixingshi、goutongsixiang、ningjugongshi、mouhuaweilai。
zhexueshehuikexueshirenmenrenshishijie、gaizaoshijiedezhongyaogongju，shituidonglishifazhanheshehuijinbudezhongyaoliliang，qifazhanshuipingfanyingleyigeminzudesiweinengli、jingshenpinge、wenmingsuzhi，tixianleyigeguojiadezongheguoliheguojijingzhengli。yigeguojiadefazhanshuiping，jiqujueyuzirankexuefazhanshuiping，yequjueyuzhexueshehuikexuefazhanshuiping。yigemeiyoufadadezirankexuedeguojiabukenengzouzaishijieqianlie，yigemeiyoufanrongdezhexueshehuikexuedeguojiayebukenengzouzaishijieqianlie。jianchihefazhanzhongguoteseshehuizhuyi，xuyaobuduanzaishijianhelilunshangjinxingtansuo、yongfazhanzhedelilunzhidaofazhanzhedeshijian。zaizheigeguochengzhong，zhexueshehuikexuejuyoubuketidaidezhongyaodiwei，zhexueshehuikexuegongzuozhejuyoubuketidaidezhongyaozuoyong。
抢庄牛牛 gangcai，jiweitongzhijiangdehenhao，henduoshizhenzhizhuojian、feifuzhiyan，tinglehenshouqifa。xiamian，wojiujigewentijiangdianyijian，tongdajiajiaoliutaolun。
第一个问题:
坚持和发展中国特色社会主义必须高度重视哲学社会科学
抢庄牛牛 engesishuo:
“yigeminzuyaoxiangzhanzaikexuedezuigaofeng，jiuyikeyebunengmeiyoulilunsiwei。”womendanglilaigaoduzhongshizhexueshehuikexue。gemingzhanzhengniandai，maozedongtongzhijiushuoguo，bixu“yongshehuikexuelailejieshehui，gaizaoshehui，jinxingshehuigeming”。maozedongtongzhijiushiyiweiweidadezhexuejia、sixiangjia、shehuikexuejia，tazhuanxiede《maodunlun》、《shijianlun》dengzhexuemingpianzhijinrengjuyouzhongyaozhidaoyiyi，tadexuduodiaochayanjiumingpianduiwoguoshehuizuochulebianpirulidefenxi，shishehuikexuedejingdianzhizuo。jinrugaigekaifanglishixinshiqi，dengxiaopingtongzhizhichu:
“kexuedangranbaokuoshehuikexue。”“zhengzhixue、faxue、shehuixueyijishijiezhengzhideyanjiu，womenguoquduonianhushile，xianzaiyexuyaogankuaibuke。”jiangzemintongzhizhichu:
“zairenshihegaizaoshijiedeguochengzhong，zhexueshehuikexueyuzirankexuetongyangzhongyao；peiyanggaoshuipingdezhexueshehuikexuejia，yupeiyanggaoshuipingdezirankexuejiatongyangzhongyao；tigaoquanminzudezhexueshehuikexuesuzhi，yutigaoquanminzudezirankexuesuzhitongyangzhongyao；renyonghaozhexueshehuikexuerencaibingchongfenfahuitamendezuoyong，yurenyonghaozirankexuerencaibingfahuitamendezuoyongtongyangzhongyao。”hujintaotongzhishuo:
“yingduijiliedeguojizongheguolijingzheng，zaibuduanzengqiangwoguodejingjishilidetongshizengqiangwoguodewenhuachuangzaoli、minzuningjuli，zengqiangzhonghuawenmingdeyingxiangli，poqiexuyaozhexueshehuikexuefazhanjuyouzhongguotesedexueketixihexueshusixiang。”dangdeshibadayilai，dangzhongyangjixuzhidingzhengce、caiqucuoshi，dalituidongzhexueshehuikexuefazhan。
guanchadangdaizhongguozhexueshehuikexue，xuyaoyouyigekuanguangdeshijiao，xuyaofangdaoshijiehewoguofazhandalishizhongqukan。renleishehuimeiyicizhongdayuejin，renleiwenmingmeiyicizhongdafazhan，doulibukaizhexueshehuikexuedezhishibiangehesixiangxiandao。congxifanglishikan，gudaixila、gudailuomashiqi，chanshenglesugeladi、bolatu、yalishiduode、xisailuodengrendesixiangxueshuo。wenyifuxingshiqi，chanshengledanding、bojiaqiu、da·fenqi、lafeier、gebaini、bulunuo、jialilve、shashibiya、tuomasi·moer、kangpaneiladengyipiwenhuahesixiangdajia。tamenzhonghenduorenshiwenyijujiang，dantamendezuopinshenkefanyingletamenduishehuigoujiandesixiangrenshi。yingguozichanjiejigeming、faguozichanjiejigeming、meiguodulizhanzhengqianhou，chanshenglehuobusi、luoke、fuertai、mengdesijiu、lusuo、dideluo、aierweixiu、panen、jiefuxun、hanmierdundengyidapizichanjiejisixiangjia，xingchenglefanyingxinxingzichanjiejizhengzhisuqiudesixiangheguandian。makesizhuyidedanshengshirenleisixiangshishangdeyigeweidashijian，ermakesizhuyizepipanxishoulekangde、heigeer、feierbahadengrendezhexuesixiang，shengximen、fuliye、ouwendengrendekongxiangshehuizhuyisixiang，yadang·simi、dawei·lijiatudengrendegudianzhengzhijingjixuesixiang。keyishuo，meiyou18、19shijiouzhouzhexueshehuikexuedefazhan，jiumeiyoumakesizhuyixingchenghefazhan。20shijiyilai，shehuimaodunbuduanjihua，weihuanheshehuimaodun、xiubuzhidubiduan，xifanggezhonggeyangdexueshuodouzaikaiyaofang，baokuokaiensizhuyi、xinziyouzhuyi、xinbaoshouzhuyi、minzhushehuizhuyi、shiyongzhuyi、cunzaizhuyi、jiegouzhuyi、houxiandaizhuyideng，zheixiejishixifangshehuifazhandaoyidingjieduandechanwu，yeshenkeyingxiangzhexifangshehui。
zhonghuawenminglishiyoujiu，congxianqinzixue、lianghanjingxue、weijinxuanxue，daosuitangfoxue、rushidaoheliu、songminglixue，jinglileshugexueshusixiangfanrongshiqi。zaimanmanlishizhanghezhong，zhonghuaminzuchanshengleru、shi、dao、mo、ming、fa、yinyang、nong、za、bingdenggejiaxueshuo，yongxianlelaozi、kongzi、zhuangzi、mengzi、xunzi、hanfeizi、dongzhongshu、wangchong、heyan、wangbi、hanyu、zhoudunyi、chenghao、chengyi、zhuxi、lujiuyuan、wangshouren、lizhi、huangzongxi、guyanwu、wangfuzhi、kangyouwei、liangqichao、sunzhongshan、luxundengyidapisixiangdajia，liuxialehaoruyanhaidewenhuayichan。zhongguogudaidalianghongpianjuzhizhongbaohanzhefengfudezhexueshehuikexueneirong、zhiguolizhengzhihui，weigurenrenshishijie、gaizaoshijietigonglezhongyaoyiju，yeweizhonghuawenmingtigonglezhongyaoneirong，weirenleiwenmingzuochulezhongdagongxian。
yapianzhanzhenghou，suizhelieqiangruqinheguomenbeidakai，woguozhubuchengweibanzhimindibanfengjianguojia，xifangsixiangwenhuahekexuezhishisuizhiyongru。zineiyihou，womendeguojiaheminzujinglilekegumingxindecantonglishi，zhonghuachuantongsixiangwenhuajinglilejuliebiangedezhentong。weilexunqiujiuwangtucunzhice，linzexu、weiyuan、yanfudengrenbayanguangzhuanxiangxifang，cong“shiyizhangjiyizhiyi”dao“zhongtixiyong”，congyangwuyundongdaoxinwenhuayundong，xifangzhexueshehuikexuebeifanyijieshaodaowoguo，bushaorenkaishiyongxiandaishehuikexuefangfalaiyanjiuwoguoshehuiwenti，shehuikexuegexuekezaiwoguozhujianfazhanqilai。
tebieshishiyuegemingyishengpaoxiang，jizhongguosonglailemakesilieningzhuyi。chenduxiu、lidazhaodengrenjijichuanbomakesizhuyi，changdaoyunyongmakesizhuyigaizaozhongguoshehui。xuduojinbuxuezheyunyongmakesizhuyijinxingzhexueshehuikexueyanjiu。zaizhangqishijiantansuozhong，chanshengleguomoruo、lida、aisiqi、jianbozan、fanwenlan、lvzhenyu、mayinchu、feixiaotong、qianzhongshudengyidapimingjiadashi，weiwoguodangdaizhexueshehuikexuefazhanjinxinglekaituoxingnuli。keyishuo，dangdaizhongguozhexueshehuikexueshiyimakesizhuyijinruwoguoweiqidiande，shizaimakesizhuyizhidaoxiazhubufazhanqilaide。
抢庄牛牛 xianzai，woguozhexueshehuikexuexueketixibuduanjianquan，yanjiuduiwubuduanzhuangda，yanjiushuipinghechuangxinnenglibuduantigao，makesizhuyililunyanjiuhejianshegongchengqudefengshuochengguo。guangdazhexueshehuikexuegongzuozhejiefangsixiang、shishiqiushi、yushijujin，jianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，jianchiweirenminfuwu、weishehuizhuyifuwufangxianghebaihuaqifang、baijiazhengmingfangzhen，shenruyanjiuhehuidawoguofazhanhewomendangzhizhengmianlindezhongdalilunheshijianwenti，tuichuyidapizhongyaoxueshuchengguo，weijianchihefazhanzhongguoteseshehuizhuyizuochulezhongdagongxian。
xinxingshixia，woguozhexueshehuikexuediweigengjiazhongyao、renwugengjiafanzhong。mianduishehuisixiangguannianhejiazhiquxiangriquhuoyue、zhuliuhefeizhuliutongshibingcun、shehuisichaofenyunjidangdexinxingshi，ruhegonggumakesizhuyizaiyishixingtailingyudezhidaodiwei，peiyuhejianxingshehuizhuyihexinjiazhiguan，gongguquandangquanguogezurenmintuanjiefendoudegongtongsixiangjichu，poqiexuyaozhexueshehuikexuegenghaofahuizuoyong。mianduiwoguojingjifazhanjinruxinchangtai、guojifazhanhuanjingshenkebianhuadexinxingshi，ruheguancheluoshixinfazhanlinian、jiakuaizhuanbianjingjifazhanfangshi、tigaofazhanzhilianghexiaoyi，ruhegenghaobaozhanghegaishanminsheng、cujinshehuigongpingzhengyi，poqiexuyaozhexueshehuikexuegenghaofahuizuoyong。mianduigaigejinrugongjianqiheshenshuiqu、gezhongshencengcimaodunhewentibuduanchengxian、geleifengxianhetiaozhanbuduanzengduodexinxingshi，ruhetigaogaigejueceshuiping、tuijinguojiazhilitixihezhilinenglixiandaihua，poqiexuyaozhexueshehuikexuegenghaofahuizuoyong。mianduishijiefanweineigezhongsixiangwenhuajiaoliujiaorongjiaofengdexinxingshi，ruhejiakuaijiansheshehuizhuyiwenhuaqiangguo、zengqiangwenhuaruanshili、tigaowoguozaiguojishangdehuayuquan，poqiexuyaozhexueshehuikexuegenghaofahuizuoyong。mianduiquanmiancongyanzhidangjinruzhongyaojieduan、dangmianlindefengxianhekaoyanjizhongxianxiandexinxingshi，ruhebuduantigaodangdelingdaoshuipinghezhizhengshuiping、zengqiangjufufangbianhediyufengxiannengli，shidangshizhongchengweizhongguoteseshehuizhuyishiyedejianqianglingdaohexin，poqiexuyaozhexueshehuikexuegenghaofahuizuoyong。zongzhi，jianchihefazhanzhongguoteseshehuizhuyi，tongchoutuijin“wuweiyiti”zongtibujuhexiediaotuijin“sigequanmian”zhanlvebuju，shixian“lianggeyibainian”fendoumubiao、shixianzhonghuaminzuweidafuxingdezhongguomeng，woguozhexueshehuikexuekeyiyeyinggaidayouzuowei。
mianduixinxingshixinyaoqiu，woguozhexueshehuikexuelingyuhaicunzaiyixiejidaijiejuedewenti。biru，zhexueshehuikexuefazhanzhanlvehaibushifenmingque，xueketixi、xueshutixi、huayutixijiansheshuipingzongtibugao，xueshuyuanchuangnenglihaibuqiang；zhexueshehuikexuexunlianpeiyangjiaoyutixibujianquan，xueshupingjiatixibugoukexue，guanlitizhiheyunxingjizhihaibuwanshan；rencaiduiwuzongtisuzhijidaitigao，xuefengfangmianwentihaibijiaotuchu，dengdeng。zongdekan，woguozhexueshehuikexuehaichuyuyoushuliangquezhiliang、youzhuanjiaquedashidezhuangkuang，zuoyongmeiyouchongfenfahuichulai。gaibianzheigezhuangkuang，xuyaoguangdazhexueshehuikexuegongzuozhejiabeinuli，buduanzaijiejueyingxiangwoguozhexueshehuikexuefazhandetuchuwentishangqudemingxianjinzhan。
lishibiaoming，shehuidabiangedeshidai，yidingshizhexueshehuikexuedafazhandeshidai。dangdaizhongguozhengjinglizhewoguolishishangzuiweiguangfanershenkedeshehuibiange，yezhengzaijinxingzherenleilishishangzuiweihongdaerdutedeshijianchuangxin。zheizhongqianwugurendeweidashijian，bijiangjililunchuangzao、xueshufanrongtigongqiangdadongliheguangkuokongjian。zheishiyigexuyaolilunerqieyidingnenggouchanshenglilundeshidai，zheishiyigexuyaosixiangerqieyidingnenggouchanshengsixiangdeshidai。womenbunenggufulezheigeshidai。ziguyilai，woguozhishifenzijiuyou“weitiandilixin，weishengminliming，weiwangshengjijuexue，weiwanshikaitaiping”dezhixianghechuantong。yiqieyoulixiang、youbaofudezhexueshehuikexuegongzuozhedouyinggailishidaizhichaotou、tonggujinzhibianhua、fasixiangzhixiansheng，jijiweidangherenminshuxuelilun、jianyanxiance，danfuqilishifuyudeguangrongshiming。
第二个问题:
坚持马克思主义在我国哲学社会科学领域的指导地位
抢庄牛牛 jianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，shidangdaizhongguozhexueshehuikexuequbieyuqitazhexueshehuikexuedegenbenbiaozhi，bixuqizhixianmingjiayijianchi。
makesizhuyijinguandanshengzaiyigebanduoshijizhiqian，danlishihexianshidouzhengmingtashikexuedelilun，qijinyiranyouzheqiangdashengmingli。makesizhuyishenkejieshileziranjie、renleishehui、renleisiweifazhandepubianguilv，weirenleishehuifazhanjinbuzhiminglefangxiang；makesizhuyijianchishixianrenminjiefang、weihurenminliyidelichang，yishixianrendeziyouerquanmiandefazhanhequanrenleijiefangweijiren，fanyinglerenleiduilixiangshehuidemeihaochongjing；makesizhuyijieshileshiwudebenzhi、neizailianxijifazhanguilv，shi“weidaderenshigongju”，shirenmenguanchashijie、fenxiwentideyoulisixiangwuqi；makesizhuyijuyouxianmingdeshijianpinge，bujinzhiliyukexue“jieshishijie”，erqiezhiliyujiji“gaibianshijie”。zairenleisixiangshishang，haimeiyouyizhonglilunxiangmakesizhuyineiyangduirenleiwenmingjinbuchanshengleruciguangfanerjudadeyingxiang。
makesizhuyijinruzhongguo，jiyinfalezhonghuawenmingshenkebiange，yezouguoleyigezhubuzhongguohuadeguocheng。zaigeming、jianshe、gaigegegelishishiqi，womendangjianchimakesizhuyijibenyuanlitongzhongguojutishijixiangjiehe，yunyongmakesizhuyilichang、guandian、fangfayanjiujiejuegezhongzhongdalilunheshijianwenti，buduantuijinmakesizhuyizhongguohua，chanshenglemaozedongsixiang、dengxiaopinglilun、“sangedaibiao”zhongyaosixiang、kexuefazhanguandengzhongdachengguo，zhidaodangherenminqudelexinminzhuzhuyigeming、shehuizhuyigemingheshehuizhuyijianshe、gaigekaifangdeweidachengjiu。woguozhexueshehuikexuejianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，shijindaiyilaiwoguofazhanlichengfuyudeguidingxinghebiranxing。zaiwoguo，bujianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，zhexueshehuikexuejiuhuishiqulinghun、mishifangxiang，zuizhongyebunengfahuiyingyouzuoyong。zhengsuowei“fudaobuyuza，zazeduo，duozerao，raozeyou，youerbujiu”。
makesizhuyizhongguohuaqudelezhongdachengguo，danhaiyuanweijieshu。woguozhexueshehuikexuedeyixiangzhongyaorenwujiushijixutuijinmakesizhuyizhongguohua、shidaihua、dazhonghua，jixufazhan21shijimakesizhuyi、dangdaizhongguomakesizhuyi。
zaiduidaijianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidaowentishang，juedabufentongzhirenshishiqingxingde、taidushijiandingde。tongshi，yeyouyixietongzhiduimakesizhuyilijiebushen、lijiebutou，zaiyunyongmakesizhuyilichang、guandian、fangfashanggonglibuzu、gaoshuipingchengguobuduo，zaijiansheyimakesizhuyiweizhidaodexueketixi、xueshutixi、huayutixishanggonglibuzu、gaoshuipingchengguobuduo。shehuishangyecunzaiyixiemohushenzhicuowuderenshi。youderenweimakesizhuyiyijingguoshi，zhongguoxianzaigaodebushimakesizhuyi；youdeshuomakesizhuyizhishiyizhongyishixingtaishuojiao，meiyouxueshushangdexuelixinghexitongxing。shijigongzuozhong，zaiyoudelingyuzhongmakesizhuyibeibianyuanhua、kongfanhua、biaoqianhua，zaiyixiexuekezhong“shiyu”、jiaocaizhong“shizong”、luntanshang“shisheng”。zheizhongzhuangkuangbixuyinqiwomengaoduzhongshi。
jishizaidangjinxifangshehui，makesizhuyirengranjuyouzhongyaoyingxiangli。zaibenshijilailindeshihou，makesibeixifangsixiangjiepingwei“qianniandiyisixiangjia”。meiguoxuezhehaierbulongnazaitadezhuzuo《makesizhuyi:
zanchengyufandui》zhongbiaoshi，yaotansuorenleishehuifazhanqianjing，bixuxiangmakesiqiujiao，renleishehuizhijinrengranshenghuozaimakesisuochanmingdefazhanguilvzhizhong。shijianyezhengming，wulunshidairuhebianqian、kexueruhejinbu，makesizhuyiyiranxianshichukexuesixiangdeweili，yiranzhanjuzhezhenlihedaoyidezhigaodian。dengxiaopingtongzhishenkezhichu:
“wojianxin，shijieshangzanchengmakesizhuyiderenhuiduoqilaide，yinweimakesizhuyishikexue。”
woguoguangdazhexueshehuikexuegongzuozheyaozijuejianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，zijuebazhongguoteseshehuizhuyililuntixiguanchuanyanjiuhejiaoxuequanguocheng，zhuanhuaweiqingxingdelilunzijue、jiandingdezhengzhixinnian、kexuedesiweifangfa。
抢庄牛牛 jianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，shouxianyaojiejuezhendongzhenxindewenti。zhexueshehuikexuefazhanzhuangkuangyuqiyanjiuzhejianchishenmeyangdeshijieguan、fangfalunjinmixiangguan。renmenbixuyoulezhengquedeshijieguan、fangfalun，cainenggenghaoguanchahejieshiziranjie、renleishehui、renleisiweigezhongxianxiang，jieshiyunhanzaiqizhongdeguilv。makesizhuyiqiangzhuangniuniushijiedewuzhixingjiqifazhanguilv、renleishehuijiqifazhanguilv、renshidebenzhijiqifazhanguilvdengyuanli，weiwomenyanjiubawozhexueshehuikexuegegexuekegegelingyutigonglejibendeshijieguan、fangfalun。zhiyouzhenzhengnongdonglemakesizhuyi，cainengzaijieshigongchandangzhizhengguilv、shehuizhuyijiansheguilv、renleishehuifazhanguilvshangbuduanyousuofaxian、yousuochuangzao，cainenggenghaoshibiegezhongweixinzhuyiguandian、genghaodiyugezhonglishixuwuzhuyimiulun。
makesizhuyijingdianzuojiayanjieguangkuo、zhishifengfu，makesizhuyililuntixihezhishitixibodajingshen，shejiziranjie、renleishehui、renleisiweigegelingyu，shejilishi、jingji、zhengzhi、wenhua、shehui、shengtai、keji、junshi、dangjiandenggegefangmian，buxiadaqili、buxiakugongfushinanyizhangwozhendi、ronghuiguantongde。“weixuezhidao，bibenyusi。”“bushensizebunengzaoyudao，bushensierdezhe，qideyishi。”wokanguoyixiexifangyanjiumakesizhuyideshu，qijielunweibizhengque，danzaiyanjiuhekaojumakesizhuyiwenbenshang，gongkezuodehaishikeyide。xiangbizhixia，womenyixieyanjiuzaizheifangmiandenulijiuyuanyuanbugoule。engesicengjingshuoguo:
“jishizhishizaiyigedandudelishishilishangfazhanweiwuzhuyideguandian，yeshiyixiangyaoqiuduonianlengjingzuanyandekexuegongzuo，yinweihenmingxian，zaizheilizhishuokonghuashiwujiyushide，zhiyoukaodaliangde、pipandishenchaguode、chongfendizhangwoledelishiziliao，cainengjiejuezheiyangderenwu。”duimakesizhuyidexuexiheyanjiu，bunengcaiquqianchangzhezhi、qingtingdianshuidetaidu。youderenmakesizhuyijingdianzhuzuomeidujiben，yizhibanjiejiuwalawalafabiaoyijian，zheishiyizhongbufuzerendetaidu，yeyoubeiyukexuejingshen。
jianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，hexinyaojiejuehaoweishenmerendewenti。weishenmerendewentishizhexueshehuikexueyanjiudegenbenxing、yuanzexingwenti。woguozhexueshehuikexueweisheizhushu、weisheilishuo，shiweishaoshurenfuwuhaishiweijuedaduoshurenfuwu，shibixugaoqingchudewenti。shijieshangmeiyouchuneryouchundezhexueshehuikexue。shijieshangweidadezhexueshehuikexuechengguodoushizaihuidahejiejuerenyushehuimianlindezhongdawentizhongchuangzaochulaide。yanjiuzheshenghuozaixianshishehuizhong，yanjiushenme，zhuzhangshenme，douhuidaxiashehuiluoyin。womendedangshiquanxinquanyiweirenminfuwudedang，womendeguojiashirenmindangjiazuozhudeguojia，dangheguojiayiqiegongzuodechufadianheluojiaodianshishixianhao、weihuhao、fazhanhaozuiguangdarenmingenbenliyi。woguozhexueshehuikexueyaoyousuozuowei，jiubixujianchiyirenminweizhongxindeyanjiudaoxiang。tuolilerenmin，zhexueshehuikexuejiubuhuiyouxiyinli、ganranli、yingxiangli、shengmingli。woguoguangdazhexueshehuikexuegongzuozheyaojianchirenminshilishichuangzaozhedeguandian，shuliweirenminzuoxuewendelixiang，zunzhongrenminzhutidiwei，jujiaorenminshijianchuangzao，zijuebagerenxueshuzhuiqiutongguojiaheminzufazhanjinjinlianxizaiyiqi，nuliduochujingdeqishijian、renmin、lishijianyandeyanjiuchengguo。
jianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，zuizhongyaoluoshidaozenmeyongshanglai。“fanguitongzhe，guiqinengyongzhiye。”makesizhuyijuyouyushijujindelilunpinzhi。xinxingshixia，jianchimakesizhuyi，zuizhongyaodeshijianchimakesizhuyijibenyuanliheguanchuanqizhongdelichang、guandian、fangfa。zheishimakesizhuyidejingsuihehuodelinghun。makesizhuyishisuizheshidai、shijian、kexuefazhanerbuduanfazhandekaifangdeliluntixi，tabingmeiyoujieshuzhenli，ershikaipiletongxiangzhenlidedaolu。engesizaojiushuoguo:
“makesidezhenggeshijieguanbushijiaoyi，ershifangfa。tatigongdebushixianchengdejiaotiao，ershijinyibuyanjiudechufadianhegongzheizhongyanjiushiyongdefangfa。”bajianchimakesizhuyihefazhanmakesizhuyitongyiqilai，jiehexindeshijianbuduanzuochuxindelilunchuangzao，zheishimakesizhuyiyongbaoshengjihuolideaomiaosuozai。
duidaimakesizhuyi，bunengcaiqujiaotiaozhuyidetaidu，yebunengcaiqushiyongzhuyidetaidu。ruguobugulishitiaojianhexianshiqingkuangbianhua，juniyumakesizhuyijingdianzuojiazaitedinglishitiaojianxia、zhenduijutiqingkuangzuochudemouxiegebielunduanhejutixingdonggangling，womenjiuhuiyinweisixiangtuolishijierbunengshunliqianjin，shenzhifashengshiwu。shenmedouyongmakesizhuyijingdianzuojiadeyululaishuohua，makesizhuyijingdianzuojiameiyoushuoguodejiubunengshuo，zheibushimakesizhuyidetaidu。tongshi，genjuxuyaozhaoyidaduiyulu，shenmeshidoushuochengshimakesi、engesidangnianshuoguole，shengying“caijian”huoshengshengdeshijianfazhanhechuangxin，zheiyebushimakesizhuyidetaidu。
jianchiwentidaoxiangshimakesizhuyidexianmingtedian。wentishichuangxindeqidian，yeshichuangxindedongliyuan。zhiyoulingtingshidaideshengyin，huiyingshidaidehuhuan，renzhenyanjiujiejuezhongdaerjinpodewenti，cainengzhenzhengbawozhulishimailuo、zhaodaofazhanguilv，tuidonglilunchuangxin。jianchiyimakesizhuyiweizhidao，bixuluodaoyanjiuwoguofazhanhewomendangzhizhengmianlindezhongdalilunheshijianwentishanglai，luodaotichujiejuewentidezhengquesiluheyouxiaobanfashanglai。yaojianchiyonglianxidefazhandeyanguangkanwenti，zengqiangzhanlvexing、xitongxingsiwei，fenqingbenzhihexianxiang、zhuliuhezhiliu，jikancunzaiwentiyoukanqifazhanqushi，jikanjubuyoukanquanju，tichudeguandian、zuochudejielunyaokeguanzhunque、jingdeqijianyan，zaiquanmiankeguanfenxidejichushang，nulijieshiwoguoshehuifazhan、renleishehuifazhandedaluojidaqushi。
yourenshuo，makesizhuyizhengzhijingjixueguoshile，《zibenlun》guoshile。zheigeshuofashiwuduande。yuandebushuo，jiucongguojijinrongweijikan，xuduoxifangguojiajingjichixudimi、liangjifenhuajiaju、shehuimaodunjiashen，shuomingzibenzhuyiguyoudeshengchanshehuihuaheshengchanziliaosirenzhanyouzhijiandemaodunyirancunzai，danbiaoxianxingshi、cunzaitedianyousuobutong。guojijinrongweijifashenghou，bushaoxifangxuezheyezaizhongxinyanjiumakesizhuyizhengzhijingjixue、yanjiu《zibenlun》，jieyifansizibenzhuyidebiduan。faguoxuezhetuomasi·pikaidizhuanxiede《21shijizibenlun》jiuzaiguojixueshujieyinfaleguangfantaolun。gaishuyongxiangshideshujuzhengming，meiguodengxifangguojiadebupingdengchengduyijingdadaohuochaoguolelishizuigaoshuiping，renweibujiazhiyuedezibenzhuyijiajulecaifubupingdengxianxiang，erqiejiangjixuehuaxiaqu。zuozhedefenxizhuyaoshicongfenpeilingyujinxingde，meiyouguoduoshejigenggenbendesuoyouzhiwenti，danshiyongdefangfa、dechudejielunzhideshensi。
第三个问题:
加快构建中国特色哲学社会科学
zhexueshehuikexuedetese、fengge、qipai，shifazhandaoyidingjieduandechanwu，shichengshudebiaozhi，shishilidexiangzheng，yeshizixindetixian。woguoshizhexueshehuikexuedaguo，yanjiuduiwu、lunwenshuliang、zhengfutourudengzaishijieshangdoushipaizaiqianmiande，danmuqianzaixueshumingti、xueshusixiang、xueshuguandian、xueshubiaozhun、xueshuhuayushangdenengliheshuipingtongwoguozongheguoliheguojidiweihaibutaixiangcheng。yaoanzhaolizuzhongguo、jiejianguowai，wajuelishi、bawodangdai，guanhuairenlei、mianxiangweilaidesilu，zheligoujianzhongguotesezhexueshehuikexue，zaizhidaosixiang、xueketixi、xueshutixi、huayutixidengfangmianchongfentixianzhongguotese、zhongguofengge、zhongguoqipai。
zhongguotesezhexueshehuikexueyinggaijuyoushenmetedianni？worenwei，yaobawozhuyixia3gezhuyaofangmian。
diyi，tixianjichengxing、minzuxing。zhexueshehuikexuedexianshixingtai，shiguwangjinlaigezhongzhishi、guannian、lilun、fangfadengrongtongshengchengdejieguo。womenyaoshanyurongtonggujinzhongwaigezhongziyuan，tebieshiyaobawohao3fangmianziyuan。yishimakesizhuyideziyuan，baokuomakesizhuyijibenyuanli，makesizhuyizhongguohuaxingchengdechengguojiqiwenhuaxingtai，rudangdelilunheluxianfangzhenzhengce，zhongguoteseshehuizhuyidaolu、liluntixi、zhidu，woguojingji、zhengzhi、falv、wenhua、shehui、shengtai、waijiao、guofang、dangjiandenglingyuxingchengdezhexueshehuikexuesixianghechengguo。zheishizhongguotesezhexueshehuikexuedezhutineirong，yeshizhongguotesezhexueshehuikexuefazhandezuidazengliang。ershizhonghuayouxiuchuantongwenhuadeziyuan，zheishizhongguotesezhexueshehuikexuefazhanshifenbaogui、bukeduodedeziyuan。sanshiguowaizhexueshehuikexuedeziyuan，baokuoshijiesuoyouguojiazhexueshehuikexuequdedejijichengguo，zheikeyichengweizhongguotesezhexueshehuikexuedeyouyiziyang。yaojianchiguweijinyong、yangweizhongyong，rongtonggezhongziyuan，buduantuijinzhishichuangxin、lilunchuangxin、fangfachuangxin。womenyaojianchibuwangbenlai、xishouwailai、mianxiangweilai，jixiangneikan、shenruyanjiuguanxiguojiminshengdezhongdaketi，youxiangwaikan、jijitansuoguanxirenleiqiantumingyundezhongdawenti；jixiangqiankan、zhunquepanduanzhongguoteseshehuizhuyifazhanqushi，youxianghoukan、shanyujichenghehongyangzhonghuayouxiuchuantongwenhuajinghua。
mianyanjiqianniandezhonghuawenhua，shizhongguotesezhexueshehuikexuechengzhangfazhandeshenhoujichu。woshuoguo，zhanlizai960wanpingfanggonglideguangmaotudishang，xishunzhezhonghuaminzumanzhangfendoujileidewenhuayangfen，yongyou13yizhongguorenminjuhedebangbozhili，womenzouzijidelu，juyouwubiguangkuodewutai，juyouwubishenhoudelishidiyun，juyouwubiqiangdadeqianjindingli，zhongguorenminyinggaiyouzheigexinxin，meiyigezhongguorendouyinggaiyouzheigexinxin。womenshuoyaojiandingzhongguoteseshehuizhuyidaoluzixin、lilunzixin、zhiduzixin，shuodaodishiyaojiandingwenhuazixin。wenhuazixinshigengjiben、gengshenchen、gengchijiudeliliang。lishihexianshidoubiaoming，yigepaoqilehuozhebeipanlezijilishiwenhuademinzu，bujinbukenengfazhanqilai，erqiehenkenengshangyanyichanglishibeiju。
zhonghuaminzuyouzheshenhouwenhuachuantong，xingchenglefuyoutesedesixiangtixi，tixianlezhongguorenjiqiannianlaijileidezhishizhihuihelixingsibian。zheishiwoguodeduteyoushi。zhonghuawenmingyanxuzhewomenguojiaheminzudejingshenxuemai，jixuyaoxinhuoxiangchuan、daidaishouhu，yexuyaoyushijujin、tuichenchuxin。yaojiaqiangduizhonghuayouxiuchuantongwenhuadewajuehechanfa，shizhonghuaminzuzuijibendewenhuajiyinyudangdaiwenhuaxiangshiying、yuxiandaishehuixiangxiediao，bakuayueshikong、chaoyueguojie、fuyouyonghengmeili、juyoudangdaijiazhidewenhuajingshenhongyangqilai。yaotuidongzhonghuawenmingchuangzaoxingzhuanhua、chuangxinxingfazhan，jihuoqishengmingli，rangzhonghuawenmingtonggeguorenminchuangzaodeduocaiwenmingyidao，weirenleitigongzhengquejingshenzhiyin。yaoweiraowoguoheshijiefazhanmianlindezhongdawenti，zhelitichunenggoutixianzhongguolichang、zhongguozhihui、zhongguojiazhidelinian、zhuzhang、fangan。womenbujinyaorangshijiezhidao“shejianshangdezhongguo”，haiyaorangshijiezhidao“xueshuzhongdezhongguo”、“lilunzhongdezhongguo”、“zhexueshehuikexuezhongdezhongguo”，rangshijiezhidao“fazhanzhongdezhongguo”、“kaifangzhongdezhongguo”、“weirenleiwenmingzuogongxiandezhongguo”。
qiangdiaominzuxingbingbushiyaopaichiqitaguojiadexueshuyanjiuchengguo，ershiyaozaibijiao、duizhao、pipan、xishou、shenghuadejichushang，shiminzuxinggengjiafuhedangdaizhongguohedangjinshijiedefazhanyaoqiu，yueshiminzudeyueshishijiede。jiejuehaominzuxingwenti，jiuyougengqiangnengliqujiejueshijiexingwenti；bazhongguoshijianzongjiehao，jiuyougengqiangnengliweijiejueshijiexingwentitigongsiluhebanfa。zheishiyouteshuxingdaopubianxingdefazhanguilv。
womenjiyaolizubenguoshiji，youyaokaimengaoyanjiu。duirenleichuangzaodeyouyidelilunguandianhexueshuchengguo，womenyinggaixishoujiejian，danbunengbayizhonglilunguandianhexueshuchengguodangcheng“weiyizhunze”，bunengqituyongyizhongmoshilaigaizaozhenggeshijie，fouzejiurongyihuarujixielundenikeng。yixielilunguandianhexueshuchengguokeyiyonglaishuomingyixieguojiaheminzudefazhanlicheng，zaiyidingdiyuhelishiwenhuazhongjuyouhelixing，danruguoyingyaobatamentaozaigeguogeminzutoushang、yongtamenlaiduirenleishenghuojinxinggeshihua，bingyiciweicaipan，neijiushihuangmiudele。duiguowaidelilun、gainian、huayu、fangfa，yaoyoufenxi、youjianbie，shiyongdejiunalaiyong，bushiyongdejiubuyaoshengbanyingtao。zhexueshehuikexueyaoyoupipanjingshen，zheishimakesizhuyizuikeguidejingshenpinzhi。
抢庄牛牛 zhexueshehuikexueyanjiufanchouhenguang，butongxuekeyouzijidezhishitixiheyanjiufangfa。duiyiqieyouyidezhishitixiheyanjiufangfa，womendouyaoyanjiujiejian，bunengcaiqubujiafenxi、yigaipaichidetaidu。makesi、engesizaijianlizijililuntixideguochengzhongjiudaliangxishoujiejianleqianrenchuangzaodechengguo。duixiandaishehuikexuejileideyouyizhishitixi，yunyongdemoxingtuiyan、shuliangfenxidengyouxiaoshouduan，womenyekeyiyong，erqieyinggaihaohaoyong。xuyaozhuyideshi，zaicaiyongzheixiezhishihefangfashibuyaowanglelaozuzong，buyaoshiqulekexuepanduanli。makesixiede《zibenlun》、lieningxiede《diguozhuyilun》、maozedongtongzhixiedexilienongcundiaochabaogaodengzhuzuo，douyunyongledaliangtongjishuzihetianyediaochacailiao。jiejuezhongguodewenti，tichujiejuerenleiwentidezhongguofangan，yaojianchizhongguorendeshijieguan、fangfalun。ruguobujiafenxibaguowaixueshusixianghexueshufangfafengweiguinie，yiqieyiciweizhunsheng，neijiumeiyouduchuangxingkeyanle。ruguoyongguowaidefangfadechuyuguowaitongyangdejielun，neiyejiumeiyouduchuangxingkeyanle。yaotuichujuyouduchuangxingdeyanjiuchengguo，jiuyaocongwoguoshijichufa，jianchishijiandeguandian、lishideguandian、bianzhengdeguandian、fazhandeguandian，zaishijianzhongrenshizhenli、jianyanzhenli、fazhanzhenli。
dier，tixianyuanchuangxing、shidaixing。womendezhexueshehuikexueyoumeiyouzhongguotese，guigendaodiyaokanyoumeiyouzhutixing、yuanchuangxing。genzaibierenhoumianyibuyiqu，bujinnanyixingchengzhongguotesezhexueshehuikexue，erqiejiejuebulewoguodeshijiwenti。1944nian，maozedongtongzhijiushuoguo:
“womendetaidushipipandijieshouwomenzijidelishiyichanhewaiguodesixiang。womenjifanduimangmujieshourenhesixiangyefanduimangmudizhirenhesixiang。womenzhongguorenbixuyongwomenzijidetounaojinxingsikao，bingjuedingshenmedongxinengzaiwomenzijideturanglishengzhangqilai。”zhiyouyiwoguoshijiweiyanjiuqidian，tichujuyouzhutixing、yuanchuangxingdelilunguandian，goujianjuyouzishentezhidexueketixi、xueshutixi、huayutixi，woguozhexueshehuikexuecainengxingchengzijideteseheyoushi。
抢庄牛牛 lilundeshengminglizaiyuchuangxin。chuangxinshizhexueshehuikexuefazhandeyonghengzhuti，yeshishehuifazhan、shijianshenhua、lishiqianjinduizhexueshehuikexuedebiranyaoqiu。shehuizongshizaifazhande，xinqingkuangxinwentizongshicengchubuqiongde，qizhongyouyixiekeyipinglaojingyan、yonglaobanfalaiyingduihejiejue，tongshiyeyoubushaoshilaojingyan、laobanfabunengyingduihejiejuede。ruguobunengjishiyanjiu、tichu、yunyongxinsixiang、xinlinian、xinbanfa，lilunjiuhuicangbaiwuli，zhexueshehuikexuejiuhui“jiwuli”。zhexueshehuikexuechuangxinkedakexiao，jieshiyitiaoguilvshichuangxin，tichuyizhongxueshuoshichuangxin，chanmingyigedaolishichuangxin，chuangzaoyizhongjiejuewentidebanfayeshichuangxin。
lilunsiweideqidianjuedingzhelilunchuangxindejieguo。lilunchuangxinzhinengcongwentikaishi。congmouzhongyiyishangshuo，lilunchuangxindeguochengjiushifaxianwenti、shaixuanwenti、yanjiuwenti、jiejuewentideguocheng。makesicengshenkezhichu:
“zhuyaodekunnanbushidaan，ershiwenti。”“wentijiushishidaidekouhao，shitabiaoxianzijijingshenzhuangtaidezuishijidehusheng。”bolatude《lixiangguo》、yalishiduodede《zhengzhixue》、tuomasi·moerde《wutuobang》、kangpaneilade《taiyangcheng》、luokede《zhengfulun》、mengdesijiude《lunfadejingshen》、lusuode《shehuiqiyuelun》、hanmierdundengrenzhude《lianbangdangrenwenji》、heigeerde《fazhexueyuanli》、kelaosaiweicide《zhanzhenglun》、yadang·simide《guomincaifudexingzhiheyuanyindeyanjiu》、maersaside《renkouyuanli》、kaienside《jiuyelixihehuobitonglun》、yuesefu·xiongbitede《jingjifazhanlilun》、samouersende《jingjixue》、fulidemande《zibenzhuyiyuziyou》、ximeng·kuziniecide《geguodejingjizengzhang》dengzhuzuo，guoquwodoufanyueguo，yigezhongyaoganshoujiushizheixiezhuzuodoushishidaidechanwu，doushisikaoheyanjiudangshidangdishehuituchumaodunhewentidejieguo。
gaigekaifangyilai，womenjianchililunchuangxin，zhengquehuidaleshenmeshishehuizhuyi、zenyangjiansheshehuizhuyi，jiansheshenmeyangdedang、zenyangjianshedang，shixianshenmeyangdefazhan、zenyangfazhandengzhongdaketi，buduangenjuxindeshijiantuichuxindelilun，weiwomenzhidinggexiangfangzhenzhengce、tuijingexianggongzuotigonglekexuezhidao。tuijinguojiazhilitixihezhilinenglixiandaihua，fazhanshehuizhuyishichangjingji，fazhanshehuizhuyiminzhuzhengzhi，fazhanshehuizhuyixieshangminzhu，jianshezhongguoteseshehuizhuyifazhitixi，fazhanshehuizhuyixianjinwenhua，peiyuhejianxingshehuizhuyihexinjiazhiguan，jiansheshehuizhuyihexieshehui，jiansheshengtaiwenming，goujiankaifangxingjingjixintizhi，shishizongtiguojiaanquanguan，jiansherenleimingyungongtongti，tuijin“yidaiyilu”jianshe，jianchizhengqueyiliguan，jiaqiangdangdezhizhengnenglijianshe，jianchizouzhongguoteseqiangjunzhilu、shixiandangzaixinxingshixiadeqiangjunmubiao，dengdeng，doushiwomentichudejuyouyuanchuangxing、shidaixingdegainianhelilun。zaizheigeguochengzhong，woguozhexueshehuikexuejiezuochulezhongdagongxian，yexingchenglebukebinideyoushi。
抢庄牛牛 dangdaizhongguodeweidashehuibiange，bushijiandanyanxuwoguolishiwenhuademuban，bushijiandantaoyongmakesizhuyijingdianzuojiashexiangdemoban，bushiqitaguojiashehuizhuyishijiandezaiban，yebushiguowaixiandaihuafazhandefanban，bukenengzhaodaoxianchengdejiaokeshu。woguozhexueshehuikexueyinggaiyiwomenzhengzaizuodeshiqingweizhongxin，congwoguogaigefazhandeshijianzhongwajuexincailiao、faxianxinwenti、tichuxinguandian、goujianxinlilun，jiaqiangduigaigekaifangheshehuizhuyixiandaihuajiansheshijianjingyandexitongzongjie，jiaqiangduifazhanshehuizhuyishichangjingji、minzhuzhengzhi、xianjinwenhua、hexieshehui、shengtaiwenmingyijidangdezhizhengnenglijianshedenglingyudefenxiyanjiu，jiaqiangduidangzhongyangzhiguolizhengxinlinianxinsixiangxinzhanlvedeyanjiuchanshi，tilianchuyouxuelixingdexinlilun，gaikuochuyouguilvxingdexinshijian。zheishigoujianzhongguotesezhexueshehuikexuedezhelidian、zhezhongdian。yiqiekezhouqiujian、zhaomaohuahu、shengbanyingtao、yiyanghuahuludezuofadoushiwujiyushide。
抢庄牛牛 disan，tixianxitongxing、zhuanyexing。zhongguotesezhexueshehuikexueyinggaihangailishi、jingji、zhengzhi、wenhua、shehui、shengtai、junshi、dangjiandenggelingyu，nangkuochuantongxueke、xinxingxueke、qianyanxueke、jiaochaxueke、lengmenxuekedengzhuduoxueke，buduantuijinxueketixi、xueshutixi、huayutixijianshehechuangxin，nuligoujianyigequanfangwei、quanlingyu、quanyaosudezhexueshehuikexuetixi。
抢庄牛牛 xianzai，woguozhexueshehuikexuexueketixiyijibenqueli，danhaicunzaiyixiejidaijiejuedewenti，zhuyaoshiyixiexuekeshezhitongshehuifazhanlianxibugoujinmi，xueketixibugoujianquan，xinxingxueke、jiaochaxuekejianshebijiaoboruo。xiayibu，yaotuchuyoushi、tuozhanlingyu、buqiduanban、wanshantixi。yishiyaojiaqiangmakesizhuyixuekejianshe。ershiyaojiakuaiwanshanduizhexueshehuikexuejuyouzhichengzuoyongdexueke，ruzhexue、lishixue、jingjixue、zhengzhixue、faxue、shehuixue、minzuxue、xinwenxue、renkouxue、zongjiaoxue、xinlixuedeng，dazaojuyouzhongguotesehepubianyiyidexueketixi。sanshiyaozhuzhongfazhanyoushizhongdianxueke。sishiyaojiakuaifazhanjuyouzhongyaoxianshiyiyidexinxingxuekehejiaochaxueke，shizheixiexuekeyanjiuchengweiwoguozhexueshehuikexuedezhongyaotupodian。wushiyaozhongshifazhanjuyouzhongyaowenhuajiazhihechuanchengyiyide“juexue”、lengmenxueke。zheixiexuekekanshangqutongxianshijulijiaoyuan，danyangbingqianri、yongbingyishi，xuyaoshiyeyaonadechulai、yongdeshang。haiyouyixiexuekeshiguanwenhuachuanchengdewenti，rujiaguwendengguwenziyanjiudeng，yaozhongshizheixiexueke，quebaoyourenzuo、youchuancheng。zongzhi，yaotongguonuli，shijichuxuekejianquanzhashi、zhongdianxuekeyoushituchu、xinxingxuekehejiaochaxuekechuangxinfazhan、lengmenxuekedaiyouchuancheng、jichuyanjiuheyingyongyanjiuxiangfuxiangcheng、xueshuyanjiuhechengguoyingyongxianghucujin。
xueketixitongjiaocaitiximibukefen。xueketixijiansheshangbuqu，jiaocaitixijiushangbuqu；fanguolai，jiaocaitixishangbuqu，xueketixijiumeiyouhoujing。jutongji，quanguobenkeyuanxiaojihudoushelilezhexueshehuikexuexueke，wenkeshengyezhanlezaixiaoxueshenghendabili。zheixiexueshengshiwoguozhexueshehuikexuehoubeijun，ruguozaixueshengjieduanmeiyouxuehuizhengquedeshijieguan、fangfalun，meiyoudaxiazhashidezhishijichu，jianglaijiunanyidandangzhongren。gaoxiaozhexueshehuikexueyouzhongyaodeyurengongneng，yaomianxiangquantixuesheng，bangzhuxueshengxingchengzhengquedeshijieguan、renshengguan、jiazhiguan，tigaodaodexiuyanghejingshenjingjie，yangchengkexuesiweixiguan，cujinshenxinherengejiankangfazhan。peiyangchuhaodezhexueshehuikexueyouyongzhicai，jiuyaoyouhaodejiaocai。jingguonuli，womenzaishishimakesizhuyililunyanjiuhejianshegongchengdeguochengzhong，jiaocaijianshequdelezhongyaochengguo，danzongtikanzheifangmianhaishiyigeduanban。yaozhuahaojiaocaitixijianshe，xingchengshiyingzhongguoteseshehuizhuyifazhanyaoqiu、lizuguojixueshuqianyan、menleiqiquandezhexueshehuikexuejiaocaitixi。zaijiaocaibianxie、tuiguang、shiyongshangyaozhuzhongtizhijizhichuangxin，diaodongxuezhe、xuexiao、chubanjigoudengfangmianjijixing，dajiagongtonglaizuohaozheixianggongzuo。
fahuiwoguozhexueshehuikexuezuoyong，yaozhuyijiaqianghuayutixijianshe。zaijieduzhongguoshijian、goujianzhongguolilunshang，womenyinggaizuiyoufayanquan，danshijishangwoguozhexueshehuikexuezaiguojishangdeshengyinhaibijiaoxiao，haichuyuyoulishuobuchu、shuolechuanbukaidejingdi。yaoshanyutilianbiaoshixinggainian，dazaoyiyuweiguojishehuisuolijiehejieshoudexingainian、xinfanchou、xinbiaoshu，yindaoguojixueshujiezhankaiyanjiuhetaolun。zheixianggongzuoyaocongxuekejianshezuoqi，meigexuekedouyaogoujianchengtixidexuekelilunhegainian。yaogulizhexueshehuikexuejigoucanyuhesheliguojixingxueshuzuzhi，zhichihegulijianlihaiwaizhongguoxueshuyanjiuzhongxin，zhichiguowaixuehui、jijinhuiyanjiuzhongguowenti，jiaqiangguoneiwaizhikujiaoliu，tuidonghaiwaizhongguoxueyanjiu。yaojujiaoguojishehuigongtongguanzhudewenti，tuichubingqiantouzuzhiyanjiuxiangmu，zengqiangwoguozhexueshehuikexueyanjiudeguojiyingxiangli。yaojiaqiangyouxiuwaiwenxueshuwangzhanhexueshuqikanjianshe，fuchimianxiangguowaituijiegaoshuipingyanjiuchengguo。duixuezhecanjiaguojixueshuhuiyi、fabiaoxueshuwenzhang，yaojiyuzhichi。
goujianzhongguotesezhexueshehuikexueshiyigexitonggongcheng，shiyixiangjiqifanzhongderenwu，yaojiaqiangdingcengsheji，tongchougefangmianliliangxietongtuijin。yaoshishizhexueshehuikexuechuangxingongcheng，dajianzhexueshehuikexuechuangxinpingtai，quanmiantuijinzhexueshehuikexuegelingyuchuangxin。yaochongfenfahuimakesizhuyililunyanjiuhejianshegongcheng、zhongguoteseshehuizhuyililuntixiyanjiuzhongxin、makesizhuyixueyuan、baokanwangluolilunxuanchuandengsixianglilungongzuopingtaidezuoyong，shenhuatuozhanmakesizhuyililunyanjiuhexuanchuanjiaoyu。yaoyunyonghulianwanghedashujujishu，jiaqiangzhexueshehuikexuetushuwenxian、wangluo、shujukudengjichusheshihexinxihuajianshe，jiakuaiguojiazhexueshehuikexuewenxianzhongxinjianshe，goujianfangbiankuaijie、ziyuangongxiangdezhexueshehuikexueyanjiuxinxihuapingtai。yaochuangxinkeyanjingfeifenpei、zizhu、guanlitizhi，genghaofahuiguojiashekejijinzuoyong，bacaizhengbokuanhezhuanxiangzizhujieheqilai，bapubianxingjingfeizizhuhejingzhengxingjingfeizizhujieheqilai，bazhengfuzizhuheshehuijuanzengjieheqilai，jiadakeyantouru，tigaojingfeishiyongxiaolv。yaojianlikexuequanwei、gongkaitoumingdezhexueshehuikexuechengguopingjiatixi，jianliyouxiuchengguotuijiezhidu，bayouxiuyanjiuchengguozhenzhengpingchulai、tuiguangkai。
第四个问题:
加强和改善党对哲学社会科学工作的领导
zhexueshehuikexueshiyeshidangherenmindezhongyaoshiye，zhexueshehuikexuezhanxianshidangherenmindezhongyaozhanxian。jiaqianghegaishandangduizhexueshehuikexuegongzuodelingdao，shifanrongfazhanwoguozhexueshehuikexueshiyedegenbenbaozheng。
gejidangweiyaobazhexueshehuikexuegongzuonaruzhongyaoyishiricheng，jiaqiangzhengzhilingdaohegongzuozhidao，yishouzhuafanrongfazhan、yishouzhuayindaoguanli。yaoshenhuaguanlitizhigaige，xingchengjinengbawozhengquefangxiangyounengjifakeyanhuolidetizhijizhi，tongchouguanlihaozhongyaorencai、zhongyaozhendi、zhongdayanjiuguihua、zhongdayanjiuxiangmu、zhongdazijinfenpei、zhongdapingjiapingjianghuodong。yaotongchouguojiacengmianyanjiuhedifangcengmianyanjiu，youhuakeyanbuju，helipeizhiziyuan，chulihaotouruhexiaoyi、shulianghezhiliang、guimohejiegoudeguanxi，zengqiangzhexueshehuikexuefazhannengli。gejilingdaoganbutebieshizhuyaofuzetongzhi，jiyaoyoubijiaofengfudezirankexuezhishi，youyaoyoubijiaofengfudeshehuikexuezhishi，yibuduantigaojuecehelingdaoshuiping。
gejidangweihezhengfuyaofahuizhexueshehuikexuezaizhiguolizhengzhongdezhongyaozuoyong。dangdeshibajiesanzhongquanhuitichu，yaojiaqiangzhongguotesexinxingzhikujianshe，jianlijianquanjuecezixunzhidu。dangdeshibajiewuzhongquanhuiqiangdiao，yaoshishizhexueshehuikexuechuangxingongcheng，jianshezhongguotesexinxingzhiku。2015nian11yue，wozhuchizhongyangshengaizuhuiyi，tongguoleguojiagaoduanzhikujiansheshidiangongzuofangan，diyipigaoduanzhikuyijingjianlibingyunxingqilai。wozaineicihuiyishangqiangdiao，yaojiansheyipiguojiajixu、tesexianming、zhiduchuangxin、yinlingfazhandegaoduanzhiku，zhongdianweiraoguojiazhongdazhanlvexuqiukaizhanqianzhanxing、zhenduixing、chubeixingzhengceyanjiu。jinnianlai，zhexueshehuikexuelingyujianshezhikureqinghengao，chengguoyebushao，weigejidangzhengbumenjuecetigongleyouyibangzhu。tongshi，youdezhikuyanjiucunzaizhongshuliang、qingzhiliangwenti，youdecunzaizhongxingshichuanbo、qingneirongchuangxinwenti，haiyoudeliuyudataizi、qingmingren、banluntandengxingshizhuyidezuofa。zhikujiansheyaobazhongdianfangzaitigaoyanjiuzhiliang、tuidongneirongchuangxinshang。yaojiaqiangjuecebumentongzhikudexinxigongxianghehudongjiaoliu，badangzhengbumenzhengceyanjiutongzhikuduiceyanjiujinmijieheqilai，yindaohetuidongzhikujianshejiankangfazhan、genghaofahuizuoyong。
抢庄牛牛 goujianzhongguotesezhexueshehuikexue，yaocongrenzhuaqi，jiujiuweigong。zhexueshehuikexuelingyushizhishifenzimijidedifang。muqian，woguozhexueshehuikexueyouwuludajun，womenyaobazheizhiduiwuguanxinhao、peiyanghao、shiyonghao，rangguangdazhexueshehuikexuegongzuozhechengweixianjinsixiangdechangdaozhe、xueshuyanjiudekaituozhe、shehuifengshangdeyinlingzhe、dangzhizhengdejiandingzhichizhe。yaoshishiyiyurenyucaiweizhongxindezhexueshehuikexuezhengtifazhanzhanlve，gouzhuxuesheng、xueshu、xuekeyitidezonghefazhantixi。yaoshishizhexueshehuikexuerencaigongcheng，zhelifaxian、peiyang、jijuyipiyoushenhoumakesizhuyililunsuyang、xueguanzhongxidesixiangjiahelilunjia，yipililungongdizhashi、yongyukaituochuangxindexuekedaitouren，yipinianfuliqiang、ruiyijinqudezhongqingnianxueshugugan，goujianzhongleiqiquan、tiduixianjiedezhexueshehuikexuerencaitixi。yaowanshanzhexueshehuikexuelingyuzhichengpingdingherencailinxuanzhidu，jianliguifandejianglitixi，biaozhangyoutuchugongxiandezhexueshehuikexuegongzuozhe，zengqiangtamenderongyugan、zerengan、huodegan。xuanchuanbumen、zuzhirenshibumen、jiaoyubumenhegaodengyuanxiao、zhexueshehuikexueyanjiujigou、dangxiaoxingzhengxueyuan、dangzhengbumensuoshuyanjiujigou、junduiyuanxiaodengyaogongtongnuli，xingchengpeiyangzhexueshehuikexuerencaidelianghaojilijizhi，cujinyouxiurencaibuduanchengzhang。
抢庄牛牛 yaorenzhenguanchedangdezhishifenzizhengce，zunzhonglaodong、zunzhongzhishi、zunzhongrencai、zunzhongchuangzao，zuodaozhengzhishangchongfenxinren、sixiangshangzhudongyindao、gongzuoshangchuangzaotiaojian、shenghuoshangguanxinzhaogu，duoweitamenbanshishi、zuohaoshi、jienanshi。lingdaoganbuyaoyikexuedetaiduduidaizhexueshehuikexue，zunzhongzhexueshehuikexuegongzuozhedexinqinfuchuheyanjiuchengguo，buyaojuedezhexueshehuikexuewentizijidounengjiangjiang，bushishenmedabuledexuewen。yaozhudongtongzhuanjiaxuezhedajiaodao、jiaopengyou，jingchangjitamenchutimu，duotingqutamendeyijianhejianyi。yaojiaqiangzhexueshehuikexueyouxiurencaishiyong，rangdecaijianbeiderencaizaizhongyaogangweishangfahuizuoyong。
baihuaqifang、baijiazhengming，shifanrongfazhanwoguozhexueshehuikexuedezhongyaofangzhen。yaotichanglilunchuangxinhezhishichuangxin，gulidadantansuo，kaizhanpingdeng、jiankang、huopohechongfenshuolidexueshuzhengming，huoyuexueshukongqi。yaojianchihefayangxueshuminzhu，zunzhongchayi，baorongduoyang，tichangbutongxueshuguandian、butongfenggexuepaixianghuqiecuo、pingdengtaolun。yaozhengquequfenxueshuwentihezhengzhiwenti，buyaobayibandexueshuwentidangchengzhengzhiwenti，yebuyaobazhengzhiwentidangzuoyibandexueshuwenti，jifanduidazhexueshuyanjiuqihaocongshiweibeixueshudaode、weifanxianfafalvdejiaxueshuxingwei，yefanduibaxueshuwentihezhengzhiwentihunxiaoqilai、yongjiejuezhengzhiwentidebanfaduidaixueshuwentidejiandanhuazuofa。
fanrongfazhanwoguozhexueshehuikexue，bixujiejuehaoxuefengwenti。dangqian，zhexueshehuikexuelingyucunzaiyixiebuliangfengqi，xueshufukua、xueshubuduan、xueshufubaixianxiangbutongchengducunzai，youdejigongjinli、dongpinxicou、cuzhilanzao，youdetaobixianshi、bimenzaoche、zuoerlundao，youdepiaoqietarenchengguoshenzhicuangaiwenxian、niezaoshuju。youdetongzhibijiaojiliedishuo，xianzaishizhuzuodeng“shen”zhebushao、zhuzuodeng“xin”zhebuduo。yaodalihongyangyouliangxuefeng，baruanyueshuheyingcuoshijieheqilai，tuidongxingchengchongshangjingpin、yanjinzhixue、zhuzhongchengxin、jiangqiuzerendeyouliangxuefeng，yingzaofengqingqizheng、huxuehujian、jijixiangshangdexueshushengtai。guangdazhexueshehuikexuegongzuozheyaoshulilianghaoxueshudaode，zijuezunshouxueshuguifan，jiangjiuboxue、shenwen、shensi、mingbian、duxing，chongshang“shiyihongdao”dejiazhizhuiqiu，zhenzhengbazuoren、zuoshi、zuoxuewentongyiqilai。yaoyou“bandengyaozuoshinianleng，wenzhangbuxieyijukong”dezhizhejianshou，naidezhujimo，jingdeqiyouhuo，shoudezhudixian，lizhizuodaxuewen、zuozhenxuewen。yaobashehuizerenfangzaishouwei，yansuduidaixueshuyanjiudeshehuixiaoguo，zijuejianxingshehuizhuyihexinjiazhiguan，zuozhenshanmeidezhuiqiuzhehechuanbozhe，yishenhoudexueshixiuyangyingdezunzhong，yigaoshangderengemeiliyinlingfengqi，zaiweizuguo、weirenminlideliyanzhongchengjiuziwo、shixianjiazhi。
tongzhimen!zaizhongguoteseshehuizhuyifazhanlishijinchengzhong，woguoguangdazhexueshehuikexuegongzuozhetiandiguangkuo。xiwangdajiabuweijianxin、burushiming，yizijidezhihuihenuli，weishixian“lianggeyibainian”fendoumubiao、shixianzhonghuaminzuweidafuxingdezhongguomengbuduanzuochuxindegengdadegongxian!
